West Ukrainian People's Republic

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Ukrainian. (January 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Ukrainian article. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 339 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Ukrainian Wikipedia article at [[:uk:Західноукраїнська Народна Республіка]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|uk|Західноукраїнська Народна Республіка}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

West Ukrainian People's Republic Західноукраїнська Народна Республіка (Ukrainian)
1918–1919
Flag Coat of arms
Anthem: Ще не вмерла України Shche ne vmerla Ukrainy "Ukraine has not yet perished"
West Ukrainian People's Republic in 1918
Status	Partially recognized state (1918–1919) [note 1]
Capital	Lviv; afterwards Ternopil, Stanislaviv and Zalishchyky
Common languages	Ukrainian, Polish, Yiddish
Religion	58.9% Greek Catholic 27.8% Latin Catholic 4% Jewish 1.3% other
Government	Republic
Legislature	Ukrainian National Council
History
• Established	1 November 1918
• Act Zluky	22 January 1919
• Exile	16 July 1919
• Government-in-exile dissolved	15 March 1923
Currency	Krone
Preceded by Succeeded by Austria-Hungary Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria Ukrainian People's Republic Second Polish Republic First Czechoslovak Republic Kingdom of Romania
Today part of	Ukraine, Poland, Slovakia, Romania

Part of a series on the
History of Ukraine
Prehistory Trypillian–Cucuteni culture Yamnaya culture Catacomb culture Cimmeria Taurica Scythia Bosporan Kingdom Sarmatia Zarubintsy culture Chernyakhov culture Hunnic Empire
Early history Early East Slavs Onoghuria White Croatia Rus' Khaganate Khazars Kievan Rus' Principality of Kiev Kingdom of Rus' Cumania Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus' Golden Horde Principality of Moldavia Grand Duchy of Lithuania Crimean Khanate
Early modern history Cossacks Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth (Kiev Voivodeship) Zaporozhian Host (Sich) Khmelnytsky Uprising The Ruin Cossack Hetmanate Left bank Sloboda Ukraine Right bank Danube Russian Empire Little Russia New Russia Habsburg monarchy Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria Bukovina Carpathian Ruthenia
Modern history Modern history of Ukraine Ukraine during World War I Ukraine after the Revolution Ukrainian War of Independence Ukrainian People's Republic West Ukrainian People's Republic Ukrainian State Makhnovshchina Directorate of Ukraine Ukrainian SSR Soviet Union Communist Party of Ukraine Holodomor Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina Ukraine in World War II Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists Volhynia genocide Reichskommissariat Ukraine Chernobyl Post-Soviet transition in Ukraine Cassette Scandal Orange Revolution Russia–Ukraine gas disputes Euromaidan Russo-Ukrainian War (outline) Crimean crisis War in Donbas (timeline) COVID-19 pandemic Russian invasion of Ukraine
Topics by history Name of Ukraine Historical regions Banking Christianity Judaism Economic history Rail transport Shipbuilding Technology Television
Ukraine portal
v t e

The West Ukrainian People's Republic or West Ukrainian National Republic (Ukrainian: Західноукраїнська Народна Республіка, romanized: Zakhidnoukrainska Narodna Respublika; abbreviated ЗУНР, ZUNR, also WUNR or WUPR), known for part of its existence as the Western Oblast of the Ukrainian People's Republic (Західна область Української Народної Республіки, Zakhidna oblast Ukrainskoi Narodnoi Respubliky or ЗО УНР, ZO UNR), was a short-lived polity that controlled most of Eastern Galicia from November 1918 to July 1919. It included the cities of Lviv, Ternopil, Kolomyia, Drohobych, Boryslav, Stanislaviv (now Ivano-Frankivsk) and right-bank Przemyśl, and claimed parts of Bukovina and Carpathian Ruthenia. Politically, the Ukrainian National Democratic Party (the precursor of the interwar Ukrainian National Democratic Alliance) dominated the legislative assembly, guided by varying degrees of Greek Catholic, liberal and socialist ideology.^[1] Other parties represented included the Ukrainian Radical Party and the Christian Social Party.

The ZUNR emerged as a breakaway state amid the dissolution of Austria-Hungary, and in January 1919 nominally united with the Ukrainian People's Republic (UPR) as its autonomous Western Oblast. Poland had also claimed this territory, and by July occupied most of it and forced the West Ukrainian government into exile. When the UPR decided late the same year that it would trade the territory for an alliance with Poland against Soviet Russia, the exiled West Ukrainian government broke with the UPR. The exiled government continued its claim until it dissolved in 1923.

The coat of arms of the ZUNR was azure, a golden lion rampant. The colours of the flag were blue and yellow, with the blue in a much lighter shade than in the modern Ukrainian Flag.

Cite error: There are <ref group=note> tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}} template (see the help page).